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In-situ 2007: Accepted papers

Using mobile devices and emergent technology for in-situ evaluations

All position papers in one file In-situ 2007: All Accepted Position Papers
Click on the above link "All position papers in one file", to download a pdf file all the accepted position papers combined in one file. Below you can download the individual papers accepted for this workshop.

1 Position paper What Are You Looking At? Combining Thinking-Aloud with Video for the Field Evaluation of a Landmark-Based Wayfinding System
In performing field evaluations of technology, it is important to understand the context while analyzing the results. In this position paper, we present two methods for recording video in-situ to support thinking-aloud with key visuals. We discuss their implications in the field as we observed them in evaluating a mobile wayfinding system. A third alternative to the videorecordings that had to go untested so far is presented providing a slightly different approach with interesting opportunities, but also having other implications for study design.

Arjan Geven, CURE Center for Usability Research & Engineering, Austria
Reinhard Sefelin, CURE Center for Usability Research & Engineering, Austria
Manfred Tscheligi, CURE Center for Usability Research & Engineering / University of Salzburg, Austria

2 Position paper A Framework for Remote and Automated Evaluation of Mobile Systems and Services In-situ
Existing methods for evaluating user experience have proven to have serious shortcomings with regards to the emerging services and systems within mobile, pervasive and ubiquitous computing. Due to the way these systems are often dependent on the context in which they are used, it is widely believed that they should optimally be evaluated in the field. The paper will present our thoughts about in-situ evaluations through automated remote data capture and analysis in general and our experiences from applying a prototype framework in a field trial of a mobile diabetes management service in particular. The focus of the latter has been on investigating the user experience by identifying use patterns and looking at quantitative aspects of user activities.

Kasper Løvborg Jensen, Aalborg University, Denmark
Lars Bo Larsen, Aalborg University, Denmark

3 Position paper Real-Time Sensing Data for Organizational Enhancement
One potential breakthrough application of real-time mobile device sensing data is the ability to effect changes in the social systems in real time. This data can come from devices that we carry with us anyway: our cell phones, our name tags, and other computing devices. As we have shown in previous work, by using this data in offline analysis we can use this information to not only identify social ties, but also the context of those ties. The next necessary step is to define a model for how this data should be used to mold individual behavior and organizational structure.

Benjamin N. Waber, MIT Media Laboratory, USA
Alex “Sandy” Pentland, MIT Media Laboratory, USA

4 Position paper Route-Finding Assistances for Community Travelers with Cognitive Impairments: A Comparison of Four Prompt Modes
Navigational skills are often disrupted in people with cognitive impairments. Navigation devices are being developed to support community navigation. Selecting an effective mode to provide route-prompts is a critical design issue. This study evaluated the differential effects on pedestrian route finding using four different modes of prompting delivered via an electronic device for travelers with severe cognitive impairments: (1) aerial map image, (2) point of view map image, (3) audio direction/no image and (4) text based instructions/no image. Twenty travelers with severe cognitive impairments walked four equivalent routes using four different prompting modes delivered via a wrist-worn navigation device. Results of the repeated measures Analysis of Variance suggested that participants performed best when given prompts via speech-based audio directions. The majority of the participants also preferred this prompting mode.

Stephen Fickas, University of Oregon, USA
Xiangkui Yao, University of Oregon, USA
McKay Sohlberg, University of Oregon, USA
Pei-Fang Hung, University of Oregon, USA

5 Position paper “Free gigolo on 0422222460”: evaluating public SMS interactions
This paper reports on the deployment of a open, public SMS service, Txt-2-DISplay, at a public event hosted by a university. The service enabled texting to a public display in the foyer of a building inhabited by ‘regulars’, largely known to each other and with some previous association with the building, and ‘visitors’ who were visiting the building for the day. Here we describe the design of the display and present a summary of the messages sent to the service. We then discuss the implications of our experiences for the evaluation of mobile and ubiquitous systems and present some conclusions regarding usage of this ‘technology probe’ reflect on our approach as a means of evaluating such public interactions.

Connor Graham, Lancaster University, UK
Ivo Widjaja, University of Melbourne, Australia
Mark Rouncefield, Lancaster University, UK

back to top Singapore   9 September 2007   MobileHCI2007